the ngram viewer

present, and books from later years are randomly sampled. Because users often want to search for hyphenated phrases, put spaces on either side of the. The spike centers on 1869, and there's another spike in 1897 and 1900. var start_year = 1920; rather than patterns. in English before the 19th century.) in 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, and 5-grams (e.g., the _ADJ_ toast or _DET_ This was especially obvious in It's the root of the parse tree constructed by of wizard in general English have been gaining recently I use it a lot to learn about historical usages of various words and idioms, and Language learning , science art Chinese was traditionally used for all written metadata. The latest quick edition of the Google Ngram Viewer Self Assessment book in PDF containing 49 requirements to perform a quickscan, get an overview and share with stakeholders. Books predominantly in the Spanish language. The Ngram Viewer aggregates by language, although you can separately analyze British and American English or lump them together. Books with low OCR quality and serials were excluded. In NGram Viewer searches, items are case-sensitive, unlike in Google web searches. Ngram Viewer graphs and data may be freely used for any purpose, although acknowledgement of Google Books Ngram Viewer as the source, and inclusion of a link to http://books.google.com/ngrams, would be appreciated. Sign up now! In most cases, you don't need to adjust it. An Ngram, also called an N-gram, is a statistical analysis of text or speech content to find n (a number) of some sort of item in the text. More on those under Advanced Usage. Sums the expressions on either side, letting you combine multiple ngram time series into one. code. Joseph P. Pickett, Dale Hoiberg, Dan Clancy, Peter Norvig, Jon Orwant, able to offer them all. more computer books in 2000 than 1980). Publishing was a relatively rare event in the 16th and 17th perform case insensitive search, look for particular parts of speech, or add, subtract, and divide ngrams. that separates out the inflections of the verbal sense of "cook": The Ngram Viewer tags sentence boundaries, allowing you to identify ngrams at starts and ends of sentences with the START and END tags: Sometimes it helps to think about words in terms of dependencies The part-of-speech tags are constructed from a small training set The Ngram Viewer is case-sensitive. Unlike other You can search foreign language texts or English texts, and in addition to the standard choices, you may notice entries such as "English (2009)" or "American English (2009)" at the bottom of the list. Facebook Twitter Embed Chart. Books predominantly in the Italian language. var data = [{"ngram": "drink=>*_NOUN", "parent": "", "type": "NGRAM_COLLECTION", "timeseries": [2.380641490162816e-06, 2.4192295370539792e-06, 2.3543674127305767e-06, 2.3030458160227293e-06, 2.232196671059228e-06, 2.1610477146184948e-06, 2.1364835660619974e-06, 2.066405615762181e-06, 1.944526272065364e-06, 1.8987424539318452e-06, 1.8510785519002382e-06, 1.793903669928503e-06, 1.7279300844766763e-06, 1.6456588493188712e-06, 1.6015212643034308e-06, 1.5469109411826918e-06, 1.5017512597280207e-06, 1.473403072184608e-06, 1.4423894500380032e-06, 1.4506490718499012e-06, 1.4931491522572417e-06, 1.547520046837495e-06, 1.6446907998053056e-06, 1.7127634746673593e-06, 1.79663982992549e-06, 1.8719952704161967e-06, 1.924648798430033e-06, 1.9222702018087797e-06, 1.8956082692105677e-06, 1.8645855764784107e-06, 1.8530288100139716e-06, 1.8120209018336806e-06, 1.7961115424165138e-06, 1.7615182922473392e-06, 1.7514009229557814e-06, 1.7364601875767351e-06, 1.7024435793798278e-06, 1.6414108817538623e-06, 1.575763181144956e-06, 1.513912417396211e-06, 1.4820926368080175e-06, 1.4534313120658939e-06, 1.4237818233604164e-06, 1.4152121176534495e-06, 1.4125981669467691e-06, 1.4344816798533039e-06, 1.4256754344696027e-06, 1.4184105968492337e-06, 1.4073836364251034e-06, 1.4232111311685e-06, 1.407802902316949e-06, 1.4232347079915336e-06, 1.4228944468389469e-06, 1.4402260184454008e-06, 1.448608476855335e-06, 1.454326044734801e-06, 1.4205458452717527e-06, 1.408025613309454e-06, 1.4011063664197212e-06, 1.3781406938814404e-06, 1.3599292805516988e-06, 1.3352191408395292e-06, 1.3193181627814608e-06, 1.3258864827646124e-06, 1.3305093377523136e-06, 1.3407440217097897e-06, 1.3472845878936823e-06, 1.3520694923028844e-06, 1.3635125653317052e-06, 1.3457296006436081e-06, 1.3346517288173996e-06, 1.3110329015424734e-06, 1.262420521389426e-06, 1.2317790855880567e-06, 1.1997419210477543e-06, 1.1672967732729537e-06, 1.1632000406690068e-06, 1.151812299633142e-06, 1.1554814235584641e-06, 1.1666009788667353e-06, 1.1799868427126677e-06, 1.1972244932577171e-06, 1.2108851841219348e-06, 1.220728757951e-06, 1.2388704076572919e-06, 1.260090945872808e-06, 1.2799133047382483e-06, 1.3055810822290176e-06, 1.337479026578389e-06, 1.3637630783388692e-06, 1.3975028057952192e-06, 1.4285764662653425e-06, 1.461581966820193e-06, 1.5027749703680876e-06, 1.540464510238085e-06, 1.5787995916330795e-06, 1.6522410401112858e-06, 1.738888383126128e-06, 1.824763758508295e-06, 1.902013211564833e-06, 1.9987696633043986e-06, 2.1319924665062573e-06, 2.2521939899076766e-06, 2.35198342731938e-06, 2.4203509804619576e-06, 2.5188310221072437e-06, 2.660011847613727e-06, 2.8398980893890836e-06, 2.9968331907476956e-06, 3.089509966969217e-06, 3.1654579361527013e-06, 3.3134723642953246e-06, 3.4881758687837257e-06, 3.551389623860738e-06, 3.5464826623865522e-06, 3.5097979775855492e-06]}, {"ngram": "drink=>water_NOUN", "parent": "drink=>*_NOUN", "type": "EXPANSION", "timeseries": [5.634568935874995e-07, 5.728673613702994e-07, 5.674087712274437e-07, 5.615606093150356e-07, 5.540475171983417e-07, 5.462809602769474e-07, 5.515776544078628e-07, 5.385670159999531e-07, 5.168458747968023e-07, 5.082406581940242e-07, 5.016677643457765e-07, 4.94418153656235e-07, 4.892747865272083e-07, 4.76448109663709e-07, 4.67129634021798e-07, 4.609801302584466e-07, 4.4633446805164567e-07, 4.3820706504707883e-07, 4.2560962551111257e-07, 4.131477169266873e-07, 4.0832268106376954e-07, 4.185783666343923e-07, 4.285965563407704e-07, 4.389074531120839e-07, 4.4598735371437215e-07, 4.5871739676580804e-07, 4.7046354114042644e-07, 4.675590657500704e-07, 4.517571718614428e-07, 4.404961008016731e-07, 4.287457418935706e-07, 4.197882706843562e-07, 4.122687024781564e-07, 4.02277054588142e-07, 3.969459255261297e-07, 3.943867089414458e-07, 3.8912308549957484e-07, 3.8740361674172163e-07, 3.778759816798681e-07, 3.684291738993904e-07, 3.6408742484387145e-07, 3.6479490209525724e-07, 3.6032281108029043e-07, 3.5818492197644704e-07, 3.5373927939222736e-07, 3.5490040366832023e-07, 3.526513897408482e-07, 3.440695317229776e-07, 3.3871768323479046e-07, 3.40268485388151e-07, 3.382778938235528e-07, 3.4471816791535404e-07, 3.450210783739749e-07, 3.4654222044342274e-07, 3.5207046624106753e-07, 3.550606736877983e-07, 3.5022253947707735e-07, 3.48061563824688e-07, 3.4644053162732493e-07, 3.4245612466423025e-07, 3.4288746876752286e-07, 3.440040602851825e-07, 3.4204921105031515e-07, 3.484919781320579e-07, 3.5532192604088255e-07, 3.5743838517581547e-07, 3.622172520018856e-07, 3.6456073969150437e-07, 3.671645742997498e-07, 3.6277537723045885e-07, 3.586618951041081e-07, 3.5108183331950773e-07, 3.413109206056626e-07, 3.3346992316702586e-07, 3.277232808938736e-07, 3.193512684772161e-07, 3.185794201142146e-07, 3.177499568859535e-07, 3.179279579918719e-07, 3.233636992458092e-07, 3.2654410071180404e-07, 3.305795855469894e-07, 3.3110129850553805e-07, 3.3243297333943443e-07, 3.349391834360306e-07, 3.4130222762282105e-07, 3.4741131977560666e-07, 3.6084639581141733e-07, 3.7328420684648987e-07, 3.8281965787843676e-07, 3.971946723270646e-07, 4.0771246290205454e-07, 4.1822350129093267e-07, 4.2841028451740773e-07, 4.3609454434902416e-07, 4.453914479134775e-07, 4.74011666743276e-07, 4.9960686965278e-07, 5.257796950835265e-07, 5.483289961765487e-07, 5.761044974406104e-07, 6.144089102885378e-07, 6.453781712220266e-07, 6.647936093681242e-07, 6.739775894207664e-07, 6.884676184069706e-07, 7.158778073192349e-07, 7.475708230231248e-07, 7.716903301765601e-07, 7.834338638141552e-07, 7.901646686799982e-07, 8.189699737418518e-07, 8.52838947399245e-07, 8.633665705322832e-07, 8.615034630565787e-07, 8.489490284091517e-07]}, {"ngram": "drink=>wine_NOUN", "parent": "drink=>*_NOUN", "type": "EXPANSION", "timeseries": [3.8357588039161783e-07, 3.902413936884841e-07, 3.792005003333543e-07, 3.7034341257172597e-07, 3.611031940766095e-07, 3.4519591248941393e-07, 3.464714382062084e-07, 3.337302700856526e-07, 3.159980995600823e-07, 3.046101905316131e-07, 2.9231900709549207e-07, 2.775811570440315e-07, 2.632716708766176e-07, 2.406683096621366e-07, 2.2814028000084363e-07, 2.154347953364777e-07, 2.0798413556479189e-07, 2.0309146821416236e-07, 1.9618979000110164e-07, 2.0071453223278824e-07, 2.0937903449131617e-07, 2.191688720033978e-07, 2.3689989144973618e-07, 2.496905925194629e-07, 2.721072291933524e-07, 2.933464864034769e-07, 3.0431061759372824e-07, 3.055254629608888e-07, 3.0254793565680824e-07, 2.9536177440344804e-07, 3.005492276640455e-07, 2.8523015365473317e-07, 2.7758492901089736e-07, 2.6862560430020365e-07, 2.7159599775521723e-07, 2.6994805831951195e-07, 2.6410940279220085e-07, 2.409802257424027e-07, 2.2944002710443912e-07, 2.150674122601361e-07, 2.042974744296901e-07, 1.9112437144030991e-07, 1.8251323297135968e-07, 1.7852000512773104e-07, 1.8188593742252124e-07, 1.925924785999606e-07, 1.915875478581646e-07, 1.9925222107173924e-07, 2.0242138175165435e-07, 2.1260962869616507e-07, 2.1071963374197367e-07, 2.1333759596992812e-07, 2.1096947680884375e-07, 2.1753481454262718e-07, 2.1781169680577606e-07, 2.1736174866353914e-07, 2.0812066939665135e-07, 2.0693422137745593e-07, 2.1213789328352766e-07, 2.0747854989622283e-07, 2.0849618717225633e-07, 2.0533515307111623e-07, 2.0925839448539462e-07, 2.126857400038976e-07, 2.163072687315954e-07, 2.180760999083629e-07, 2.2080996383725244e-07, 2.1873122031073372e-07, 2.2226127579675188e-07, 2.158453672304209e-07, 2.1518013478985916e-07, 2.1238489620957678e-07, 2.0218257442853167e-07, 1.985621988101879e-07, 1.9301533679286616e-07, 1.855762385665522e-07, 1.842805760686263e-07, 1.804318157740324e-07, 1.7801896084230456e-07, 1.7859731420750385e-07, 1.7924060711850741e-07, 1.8202710805326205e-07, 1.8670288730910605e-07, 1.893674956526021e-07, 1.9059409339661215e-07, 1.9749686381536386e-07, 2.0170533129463104e-07, 2.025199604206916e-07, 2.0679890561885778e-07, 2.0953025828670695e-07, 2.1510804109376685e-07, 2.2014701325393356e-07, 2.266181167799784e-07, 2.3507444828802753e-07, 2.434754995712345e-07, 2.493795067591366e-07, 2.5775388223792106e-07, 2.6887918888210803e-07, 2.8038173078519843e-07, 2.845460999521622e-07, 2.970542912602728e-07, 3.196313157007223e-07, 3.4217992655222975e-07, 3.615411807394204e-07, 3.7309586835882716e-07, 3.9149756909344955e-07, 4.1282731087578994e-07, 4.4344712689183196e-07, 4.678117915903256e-07, 4.78207413477451e-07, 4.860558127412722e-07, 5.09267859375281e-07, 5.375227739737706e-07, 5.52398982260153e-07, 5.488896704264334e-07, 5.403700669148748e-07]}, {"ngram": "drink=>milk_NOUN", "parent": "drink=>*_NOUN", "type": "EXPANSION", "timeseries": [1.2965380591367648e-07, 1.2966694953320257e-07, 1.2803513982362347e-07, 1.2698076139778485e-07, 1.2591077539322475e-07, 1.2550145608461856e-07, 1.2790620879903664e-07, 1.2877399667234256e-07, 1.2618013300880193e-07, 1.2737743812099973e-07, 1.2983177656776335e-07, 1.2832781846684937e-07, 1.277041507462075e-07, 1.265146331823936e-07, 1.248319786587412e-07, 1.2636321957058628e-07, 1.3296422045933858e-07, 1.341896610337504e-07, 1.440709403206191e-07, 1.5488063809243613e-07, 1.7498635835571414e-07, 1.932583038361762e-07, 2.0923618900984105e-07, 2.1788255821775238e-07, 2.337280205568147e-07, 2.3960515704857244e-07, 2.4722800365647603e-07, 2.398222623664229e-07, 2.370701435795906e-07, 2.40028591796155e-07, 2.40394531455682e-07, 2.375352668845413e-07, 2.3828037447921296e-07, 2.3577029700001211e-07, 2.388570184816022e-07, 2.4136515313395126e-07, 2.407875590344182e-07, 2.389638719283279e-07, 2.3530574415937216e-07, 2.3330873740893106e-07, 2.3697676405325702e-07, 2.3742139327558626e-07, 2.336670762913075e-07, 2.30476985052519e-07, 2.260964951769243e-07, 2.2529178522745497e-07, 2.2247826539764253e-07, 2.126919014244777e-07, 2.042285964470076e-07, 1.980289852099304e-07, 1.950809961824364e-07, 2.01291523386057e-07, 2.0502217320686862e-07, 2.1070678306906692e-07, 2.1477835738486257e-07, 2.1874107249329556e-07, 2.2358089779572765e-07, 2.1855357041593898e-07, 2.0855940111427378e-07, 1.9900114369063105e-07, 1.8790337971300426e-07, 1.7522924622426217e-07, 1.6288367581702395e-07, 1.5283316250653505e-07, 1.4807836480810822e-07, 1.4604789352493493e-07, 1.4125462298254986e-07, 1.3648505817595184e-07, 1.3687064129693942e-07, 1.3606172493447438e-07, 1.3390101725820257e-07, 1.325910342789679e-07, 1.275849206600859e-07, 1.255900932457215e-07, 1.2462992669627836e-07, 1.2273078198177245e-07, 1.2398176758259589e-07, 1.227533092316792e-07, 1.21508905286711e-07, 1.2293260657055986e-07, 1.2526805802183715e-07, 1.2451375295898159e-07, 1.2523558114350764e-07, 1.248576901551652e-07, 1.2768291668407983e-07, 1.280492420668062e-07, 1.2764808384905075e-07, 1.2678634573960933e-07, 1.2849538271504051e-07, 1.2831884532715776e-07, 1.2863058072655675e-07, 1.2849776607838847e-07, 1.2937952931224572e-07, 1.3002081443249024e-07, 1.3269214045002237e-07, 1.359288189308115e-07, 1.4000580352200943e-07, 1.4521239677378617e-07, 1.507832934066755e-07, 1.5704800253908096e-07, 1.6302243872295158e-07, 1.6777764244579885e-07, 1.7229593294944478e-07, 1.7574674667944885e-07, 1.782739279373605e-07, 1.803125278294309e-07, 1.8563366463045634e-07, 1.963865453749999e-07, 2.0350044646225536e-07, 2.0615844878843097e-07, 2.1105681063155706e-07, 2.159222215628428e-07, 2.2257542298120825e-07, 2.244533708524917e-07, 2.1992052836594667e-07, 2.1743427680576133e-07]}, {"ngram": "drink=>tea_NOUN", "parent": "drink=>*_NOUN", "type": "EXPANSION", "timeseries": [2.2483387596139437e-07, 2.3888583200459834e-07, 2.310303202079922e-07, 2.249841669156792e-07, 2.1809445221216655e-07, 2.118364912056287e-07, 2.0139011626594895e-07, 1.9250366887847902e-07, 1.7189515233440034e-07, 1.6615059093640282e-07, 1.5819687502828727e-07, 1.505563176351643e-07, 1.445313496820485e-07, 1.368341386864813e-07, 1.354331412731621e-07, 1.286079103530418e-07, 1.2389794384099722e-07, 1.2357114899584432e-07, 1.2230657172754684e-07, 1.2483396411815712e-07, 1.3071456298316013e-07, 1.3386439893078465e-07, 1.4664532597765045e-07, 1.5554942730692085e-07, 1.6403898582341624e-07, 1.6883019985211183e-07, 1.7576562884512116e-07, 1.7674151869024562e-07, 1.793566996509201e-07, 1.7420224196484924e-07, 1.7259526024255528e-07, 1.7026629604645548e-07, 1.739245760745689e-07, 1.6700338635798418e-07, 1.6349587131766645e-07, 1.571011227140064e-07, 1.5530891265111029e-07, 1.4744166471863146e-07, 1.389042876910805e-07, 1.2682941782519004e-07, 1.2323919256524668e-07, 1.1937019905872148e-07, 1.1889137039945905e-07, 1.162211447081063e-07, 1.1594468471035465e-07, 1.1698619723737075e-07, 1.1758752041909507e-07, 1.1796377614408421e-07, 1.1900796437203098e-07, 1.1902076632200728e-07, 1.1631612498571745e-07, 1.1572004357926094e-07, 1.1381086600132611e-07, 1.1603287219941194e-07, 1.1539470940696056e-07, 1.1481605456862911e-07, 1.1101792551926337e-07, 1.1210724945190772e-07, 1.1178189903863053e-07, 1.116597851640628e-07, 1.0886104969845941e-07, 1.060405005708682e-07, 1.0399620517124017e-07, 1.038527983610038e-07, 1.0303146678682293e-07, 1.0395501805403131e-07, 1.0415366245654565e-07, 1.0434018398492689e-07, 1.0442308402096906e-07, 1.0417036122589707e-07, 1.0298083757171688e-07, 9.923935907961225e-08, 9.64502413174679e-08, 9.244973954634719e-08, 9.021973162199564e-08, 8.871066167362837e-08, 8.76698870959964e-08, 8.83832273400133e-08, 9.051582391553633e-08, 9.088387896229375e-08, 9.294444071526544e-08, 9.545313872649785e-08, 9.709282774597991e-08, 9.80843200945206e-08, 9.999837504080591e-08, 1.0191265939088875e-07, 1.0394469589820282e-07, 1.064205962718136e-07, 1.0837632251942913e-07, 1.1247816798589025e-07, 1.1442655534210644e-07, 1.1564122713382727e-07, 1.1780959446079059e-07, 1.217574135482989e-07, 1.2518507881103297e-07, 1.3016890879466052e-07, 1.3580830580752134e-07, 1.4389559156922716e-07, 1.530050407641933e-07, 1.6181025890611117e-07, 1.6943060440358488e-07, 1.8128626777524914e-07, 1.9057884514950274e-07, 2.001773314727221e-07, 2.101500139620579e-07, 2.2356014791772134e-07, 2.415705933702027e-07, 2.615155584148202e-07, 2.792123845145917e-07, 2.9104430357814894e-07, 3.0142686568979116e-07, 3.16901767811422e-07, 3.3806219335019705e-07, 3.4221003393971233e-07, 3.4454633919267507e-07, 3.448876597644812e-07]}, {"ngram": "drink=>beer_NOUN", "parent": "drink=>*_NOUN", "type": "EXPANSION", "timeseries": [1.5430019217888002e-07, 1.5770752384014486e-07, 1.5325940457463125e-07, 1.5011095756887828e-07, 1.449641372021558e-07, 1.4203227140439723e-07, 1.424648477918059e-07, 1.3685961367368042e-07, 1.280831694673777e-07, 1.2601144711814933e-07, 1.23847330866868e-07, 1.1980557396944797e-07, 1.1612442867609779e-07, 1.1167953419187273e-07, 1.1202418193079211e-07, 1.0997392304748896e-07, 1.0692888301783959e-07, 1.0369251007042684e-07, 9.971570286942161e-08, 9.520737823517525e-08, 9.496301040761474e-08, 9.428517699916483e-08, 9.712694496296795e-08, 9.753354593807931e-08, 1.0145815260947139e-07, 1.0591520651002741e-07, 1.0743233705820135e-07, 1.0967336347026243e-07, 1.108155588878747e-07, 1.1633374340038114e-07, 1.2320833369423261e-07, 1.2571707941333443e-07, 1.2862402749241092e-07, 1.3353663064208376e-07, 1.335988173423175e-07, 1.3401250344356542e-07, 1.2981840922878162e-07, 1.2424060307531753e-07, 1.19415691049848e-07, 1.1937240275626338e-07, 1.1994342129030754e-07, 1.185961094409192e-07, 1.1760862049316399e-07, 1.1509568663216538e-07, 1.1707551347431685e-07, 1.1959969421176148e-07, 1.1838767883481133e-07, 1.174561167057878e-07, 1.1963632878015623e-07, 1.2006203827955426e-07, 1.2291513127950437e-07, 1.22738403060144e-07, 1.2075817628393842e-07, 1.2045888147278155e-07, 1.1956932257005194e-07, 1.1908913169885896e-07, 1.1750402961752116e-07, 1.1525270033579155e-07, 1.1582274847147086e-07, 1.1731030318579932e-07, 1.166379754684905e-07, 1.1604714091260706e-07, 1.1500874157783463e-07, 1.1756576664570925e-07, 1.1959136259065417e-07, 1.218582781348232e-07, 1.2311195973779832e-07, 1.301796065230779e-07, 1.376810213774401e-07, 1.4050388179904466e-07, 1.4463289435947706e-07, 1.4554496731631973e-07, 1.462335299200796e-07, 1.4687214949000399e-07, 1.4152723386879578e-07, 1.3594099763330242e-07, 1.3575619967858594e-07, 1.3194493979946336e-07, 1.3493417684782928e-07, 1.3315501234956173e-07, 1.3412552237111542e-07, 1.3612814240916903e-07, 1.3895436065273055e-07, 1.393344157512339e-07, 1.4171348133069322e-07, 1.4119313464431927e-07, 1.4421596615323195e-07, 1.462925841419097e-07, 1.4982766215000864e-07, 1.5165076458093347e-07, 1.5349845179051564e-07, 1.5614434240822967e-07, 1.5742137041537978e-07, 1.5838045287962033e-07, 1.6126079620854788e-07, 1.6219100627625137e-07, 1.655219189647791e-07, 1.7420728072790682e-07, 1.818734481113487e-07, 1.921727447649703e-07, 2.031114040132057e-07, 2.1259529400400164e-07, 2.2470623101915927e-07, 2.3357890605828808e-07, 2.3868475450074455e-07, 2.444617775511558e-07, 2.5381581890217474e-07, 2.6571044031697966e-07, 2.8165711439344575e-07, 2.870292884641198e-07, 2.936073753647049e-07, 3.051074608200517e-07, 3.160027282384752e-07, 3.193879791751897e-07, 3.1933002446749016e-07, 3.1125031796364055e-07]}, {"ngram": "drink=>coffee_NOUN", "parent": "drink=>*_NOUN", "type": "EXPANSION", "timeseries": [8.940954110414623e-08, 9.27257005400861e-08, 8.988350804391605e-08, 8.728419333335426e-08, 8.293351783095204e-08, 8.087966766165014e-08, 8.216968235988783e-08, 8.08753313208399e-08, 7.557267675143261e-08, 7.699607859227139e-08, 7.910709192466519e-08, 8.023454865581567e-08, 8.101519455294692e-08, 7.917686316107262e-08, 8.052377406134578e-08, 8.11661940198454e-08, 7.845565213366562e-08, 7.825106454869715e-08, 7.932871629431507e-08, 8.422884941897532e-08, 8.872023775958432e-08, 9.248531439100458e-08, 9.659194587032158e-08, 1.0223846150633367e-07, 1.0571957886895689e-07, 1.0644298445835635e-07, 1.0479359653053117e-07, 1.0748246584820923e-07, 1.0613177486058184e-07, 1.0687784270300784e-07, 1.0752988848545491e-07, 1.0864939830363645e-07, 1.1219520550704537e-07, 1.1176842613329946e-07, 1.1128300059226603e-07, 1.1143324079349831e-07, 1.1073918467932994e-07, 1.0922545052543293e-07, 1.0525297357487164e-07, 1.0304262839814068e-07, 1.0409629831136564e-07, 1.0312466766241154e-07, 1.0392454998152192e-07, 1.0315224078080324e-07, 1.0185069803420837e-07, 1.0206237886580181e-07, 1.0016963208110091e-07, 9.892393494835363e-08, 9.681107014460264e-08, 9.585011996802808e-08, 9.737192182715912e-08, 9.999710012412574e-08, 1.0215289998021554e-07, 1.0138392017974443e-07, 1.0426016164696453e-07, 1.0537091453345835e-07, 1.0336967193325108e-07, 1.0244504165614541e-07, 1.0199628316546036e-07, 1.0064117361707758e-07, 9.993118104440718e-08, 9.628053935070316e-08, 9.426334608113913e-08, 9.334164831541005e-08, 9.079380548980356e-08, 8.934726127206107e-08, 8.907107229561007e-08, 8.878686129167233e-08, 8.840409395004047e-08, 8.828066354128947e-08, 8.872304237326847e-08, 8.846007456700785e-08, 8.601850863345004e-08, 8.563364620580874e-08, 8.650338198127169e-08, 8.744330516817302e-08, 8.98676455156939e-08, 9.133211266641541e-08, 9.420501965808268e-08, 9.858134169300164e-08, 1.0071039976570059e-07, 1.0381602168406192e-07, 1.059810626559608e-07, 1.072997355728538e-07, 1.1082650632131066e-07, 1.1348590841667569e-07, 1.1531687148038015e-07, 1.1807507454315263e-07, 1.2105453959877976e-07, 1.2323353359988687e-07, 1.2715892288334934e-07, 1.3113686187742652e-07, 1.3561234725654815e-07, 1.4057086973805e-07, 1.464057228466637e-07, 1.4982330347785527e-07, 1.5873753308629342e-07, 1.6916985552078196e-07, 1.800485469922413e-07, 1.9111329509412046e-07, 2.0157799797613863e-07, 2.122880938973789e-07, 2.267172862145474e-07, 2.3578315579340726e-07, 2.44043842404348e-07, 2.5247549980836735e-07, 2.683769691559844e-07, 2.892454671967114e-07, 3.1663954505997284e-07, 3.346199426752199e-07, 3.5099917892823994e-07, 3.744417175052409e-07, 3.967220802029e-07, 4.061098195506929e-07, 4.1202042666554917e-07, 4.0660713551687877e-07]}, {"ngram": "drink=>cup_NOUN", "parent": "drink=>*_NOUN", "type": "EXPANSION", "timeseries": [2.1711717224093263e-07, 2.1484865442289447e-07, 2.0732591347420262e-07, 2.0495824669199335e-07, 1.9516125299950155e-07, 1.8285721280010746e-07, 1.8069780643210314e-07, 1.7760811082163335e-07, 1.6927100838464477e-07, 1.6571669293950565e-07, 1.5926344230722732e-07, 1.5733800548137618e-07, 1.4923811469153797e-07, 1.3956879334792965e-07, 1.348445510172626e-07, 1.2980777341908833e-07, 1.257023589979716e-07, 1.2063159918592907e-07, 1.1359878929592274e-07, 1.1377827036085364e-07, 1.1720407907692529e-07, 1.1588873048497459e-07, 1.226356727914078e-07, 1.2530370595089023e-07, 1.3096274845533378e-07, 1.3627175933704295e-07, 1.3936134126067502e-07, 1.3596566869214906e-07, 1.3429318914047273e-07, 1.2865709107602795e-07, 1.274902195242638e-07, 1.2277193560196663e-07, 1.1878843407332949e-07, 1.1547992276713817e-07, 1.155638947076503e-07, 1.1582414418041611e-07, 1.140267979086015e-07, 1.1131381683071595e-07, 1.0623250038374213e-07, 1.0328582484524823e-07, 1.005394827708577e-07, 9.794364278345061e-08, 9.738313317646835e-08, 1.0068446292572325e-07, 9.991932107108628e-08, 1.0250168815316232e-07, 1.0161382034214381e-07, 1.0079560196020663e-07, 1.0150275337699505e-07, 1.0348643136077434e-07, 9.79906066131012e-08, 9.720029327451942e-08, 9.740214425489415e-08, 9.938519797612701e-08, 1.0278705937188143e-07, 1.0306159684400232e-07, 9.739824033009167e-08, 9.64176091347976e-08, 9.684164784370555e-08, 9.492285053218958e-08, 9.169884610368431e-08, 8.837529869814326e-08, 8.613425401498326e-08, 8.759726658321857e-08, 8.628243668746499e-08, 8.526809937490856e-08, 8.519618635968332e-08, 8.621591060123787e-08, 8.543989135237748e-08, 8.423264777742848e-08, 8.326238137052705e-08, 8.288129598505683e-08, 7.934408736381166e-08, 7.672212173507173e-08, 7.390580236688038e-08, 7.2295812003631e-08, 7.176636732505618e-08, 7.004180397578758e-08, 6.99142209522766e-08, 7.041941683740203e-08, 7.129471007211968e-08, 7.376685167465829e-08, 7.449006643258014e-08, 7.604006262746615e-08, 7.719203917336667e-08, 7.910553482101282e-08, 8.081975774335401e-08, 8.270686890909928e-08, 8.351088557187073e-08, 8.518976000816889e-08, 8.709498189318765e-08, 9.051829964943994e-08, 9.240188043284953e-08, 9.699576862333612e-08, 9.939157052940573e-08, 1.0347516316804623e-07, 1.0956921719135998e-07, 1.1563977965676844e-07, 1.208508960205888e-07, 1.260516587616881e-07, 1.3272834666265355e-07, 1.4454971213646267e-07, 1.545339663217809e-07, 1.623390204485986e-07, 1.6777614827593164e-07, 1.7634238450422606e-07, 1.8880928312877847e-07, 2.028268458583885e-07, 2.1307094349205207e-07, 2.1980889032745055e-07, 2.24701198346468e-07, 2.3447047072165462e-07, 2.480146698807013e-07, 2.5224799789687796e-07, 2.5062089150651443e-07, 2.4855942726276226e-07]}, {"ngram": "drink=>blood_NOUN", "parent": "drink=>*_NOUN", "type": "EXPANSION", "timeseries": [1.3904661066987956e-07, 1.3888482470747475e-07, 1.3475752898746882e-07, 1.325480474585155e-07, 1.3079738181431821e-07, 1.2430430221651738e-07, 1.2368853979134136e-07, 1.222337776393293e-07, 1.1628780072214795e-07, 1.1141518996282684e-07, 1.0661375731452998e-07, 9.940205407994134e-08, 9.244281682997877e-08, 8.434408016455563e-08, 8.078759959419455e-08, 7.46878307771632e-08, 7.231911273005867e-08, 6.978848635493965e-08, 6.770027535399744e-08, 6.746451930439434e-08, 6.678591140436246e-08, 6.872259612172066e-08, 7.45016635050888e-08, 7.771532750666665e-08, 8.169039895327452e-08, 8.90758237963902e-08, 9.268825757707028e-08, 9.302231721416579e-08, 8.982910567770627e-08, 8.761329642733731e-08, 8.517765032982944e-08, 8.356043476201844e-08, 8.224480905840079e-08, 8.002719807466616e-08, 7.752374792906786e-08, 7.783622736821729e-08, 7.503245922992261e-08, 7.422211569161976e-08, 7.003573137304947e-08, 6.440611345835481e-08, 6.402682168576185e-08, 6.58169640692969e-08, 6.288369342704365e-08, 6.404951642074203e-08, 6.521445326614281e-08, 6.747565249400265e-08, 6.883028394863036e-08, 6.966427536424038e-08, 6.969339848085707e-08, 7.496070659434346e-08, 7.593254939105723e-08, 7.808084997610162e-08, 8.024655682805002e-08, 8.101738606975622e-08, 8.085169054896011e-08, 8.28876279358935e-08, 7.995680156065127e-08, 8.099440102731543e-08, 8.145094605132336e-08, 8.072227534025192e-08, 8.033217418252597e-08, 8.140412534528099e-08, 8.216799228323777e-08, 8.393952656758432e-08, 8.324898865501901e-08, 8.706212538202505e-08, 8.806727537700811e-08, 8.984892169954556e-08, 9.011647453657393e-08, 8.773612998019026e-08, 8.501283588202568e-08, 8.326039083580586e-08, 7.687605675852995e-08, 7.298437460739088e-08, 6.852464399084316e-08, 6.586272454407143e-08, 6.431511780289969e-08, 6.356285808806206e-08, 6.425973607195243e-08, 6.275534453996962e-08, 6.347599728379854e-08, 6.366009992169503e-08, 6.340946206202197e-08, 6.457164707691326e-08, 6.623162615174546e-08, 6.69486449770115e-08, 6.901330250132429e-08, 7.132409608954862e-08, 7.439944584218341e-08, 7.755133018300902e-08, 8.126386319418089e-08, 8.500788339915744e-08, 8.86875162515415e-08, 9.303441775695579e-08, 9.564058599055767e-08, 9.867077567702966e-08, 1.0256665307549286e-07, 1.0795654706693572e-07, 1.1313536012786634e-07, 1.1757065517973128e-07, 1.2693918855737657e-07, 1.3703981035665232e-07, 1.4642339201437998e-07, 1.573734615638906e-07, 1.6493395906179232e-07, 1.7581424823934606e-07, 1.92128806832313e-07, 2.124233568728024e-07, 2.3766724918264766e-07, 2.5658944886280164e-07, 2.686010012504474e-07, 2.8881394850291796e-07, 3.0750382506994356e-07, 3.178772042626103e-07, 3.187351808264793e-07, 3.11488008719607e-07]}, {"ngram": "drink=>glass_NOUN", "parent": "drink=>*_NOUN", "type": "EXPANSION", "timeseries": [1.793769968116976e-07, 1.8309890776890824e-07, 1.751535757913795e-07, 1.6658894708143634e-07, 1.5521496570564913e-07, 1.5008688133580757e-07, 1.445170748784871e-07, 1.323571834989577e-07, 1.201504450217986e-07, 1.1577178327115689e-07, 1.1471971004896529e-07, 1.1242352420432716e-07, 1.0687725092241505e-07, 1.0353693775349321e-07, 1.0275027558951219e-07, 9.754446291968374e-08, 9.70535692447681e-08, 9.543558629080248e-08, 9.278992203170284e-08, 9.388546625846825e-08, 9.585111269773603e-08, 9.789255476074946e-08, 1.0804122955018361e-07, 1.1341137248369445e-07, 1.1734846034577068e-07, 1.2278443303362758e-07, 1.2634637361738248e-07, 1.2926446097643357e-07, 1.3029421402117286e-07, 1.26042536408022e-07, 1.2070320768283897e-07, 1.1826603087326606e-07, 1.1612779664866529e-07, 1.1577943074111577e-07, 1.1297546872616035e-07, 1.0870125269743117e-07, 1.033969354580222e-07, 9.803408776828551e-08, 9.386116163666105e-08, 8.880737161527058e-08, 8.25464273443036e-08, 7.878972598161584e-08, 7.580367317976717e-08, 7.807483472431289e-08, 8.092070556488449e-08, 8.110999313462994e-08, 8.015289612980528e-08, 8.193357712928315e-08, 8.081844120917075e-08, 8.271819597536836e-08, 7.889110520409304e-08, 7.678436527872431e-08, 7.672550188837185e-08, 7.632481770412727e-08, 7.365084339231284e-08, 7.186535607875807e-08, 6.786062251811537e-08, 6.693255524429073e-08, 6.68279745192584e-08, 6.438399984582637e-08, 6.466957915206097e-08, 6.366428704853076e-08, 6.315236739900293e-08, 6.282530356267152e-08, 6.386765960542107e-08, 6.358199909430238e-08, 6.374467988377677e-08, 6.329243465838122e-08, 6.33412976672584e-08, 6.197777021757897e-08, 6.076134592295343e-08, 5.853558501403963e-08, 5.5698558907936654e-08, 5.339093840055804e-08, 5.192056917735499e-08, 5.0944106837797724e-08, 5.0388277169791506e-08, 5.084299305378538e-08, 5.08883241577353e-08, 5.2667123234024464e-08, 5.391258182742474e-08, 5.4908692196217346e-08, 5.517784933723695e-08, 5.617568683240799e-08, 5.755467822967018e-08, 5.902873618473288e-08, 5.883211124617966e-08, 5.987065674974343e-08, 6.147060714413652e-08, 6.289191339143535e-08, 6.3516341900335e-08, 6.397884837789597e-08, 6.504012211345461e-08, 6.804419224896005e-08, 7.0040739176745e-08, 7.188218782110717e-08, 7.537760739394019e-08, 8.005385154774558e-08, 8.370307215597807e-08, 8.823133766457301e-08, 9.224220726926952e-08, 9.949267873058229e-08, 1.0429308819733965e-07, 1.1015532663805061e-07, 1.1523583611148882e-07, 1.227292705558674e-07, 1.2957029684100364e-07, 1.3911797022306667e-07, 1.4448105949733353e-07, 1.4978150529389366e-07, 1.5461572745932373e-07, 1.6113834330358907e-07, 1.7348716596643499e-07, 1.7703080601449983e-07, 1.7771449734027556e-07, 1.8093086495696298e-07]}, {"ngram": "drink=>health_NOUN", "parent": "drink=>*_NOUN", "type": "EXPANSION", "timeseries": [2.9987052130309166e-07, 3.0030238917788665e-07, 2.883127502665654e-07, 2.776864736883259e-07, 2.6396947662630866e-07, 2.520725591434062e-07, 2.3560019712931535e-07, 2.228966471713128e-07, 2.0424191201787574e-07, 1.9645238426489543e-07, 1.85511796400663e-07, 1.738165167353145e-07, 1.5745032097161778e-07, 1.46887449505227e-07, 1.3505584815577875e-07, 1.2234470148086984e-07, 1.101109156869435e-07, 1.0654448244297652e-07, 1.0107911663226332e-07, 1.0250773690196574e-07, 1.0622216401705892e-07, 1.1337573267512977e-07, 1.244153803473377e-07, 1.3453103012547478e-07, 1.4359890140472738e-07, 1.5100582321078297e-07, 1.5625910115042124e-07, 1.5721361583993193e-07, 1.5351247587399745e-07, 1.4897235749750897e-07, 1.4663474904149813e-07, 1.4023603560937253e-07, 1.360726875938261e-07, 1.3125034164269372e-07, 1.2956118057770384e-07, 1.2585177598469143e-07, 1.2010083289786572e-07, 1.0958542873140686e-07, 9.94390824920239e-08, 9.136333492928575e-08, 8.233932951335581e-08, 7.644933625832501e-08, 7.078366236003473e-08, 7.07523193048993e-08, 6.995107883410259e-08, 7.196140826083917e-08, 7.221639971736035e-08, 7.565966037808331e-08, 7.45460186278381e-08, 7.620577337417802e-08, 7.430693926835374e-08, 7.336636542731867e-08, 7.07855732124634e-08, 7.083912478833554e-08, 6.743416948649741e-08, 6.607186823056768e-08, 6.15144471234024e-08, 6.032670084112266e-08, 5.92470413047457e-08, 5.9564487945148615e-08, 5.851143924928692e-08, 5.883878933283475e-08, 6.040397490128921e-08, 6.275329208652433e-08, 6.398605835654183e-08, 6.810886178852473e-08, 6.965791296157217e-08, 6.962855536585266e-08, 6.781021103360477e-08, 6.414567670682508e-08, 6.15353441852611e-08, 5.705346493657869e-08, 5.072112279386991e-08, 4.610390037994096e-08, 4.177201365759434e-08, 3.844087638680906e-08, 3.659478231554658e-08, 3.4769282817949584e-08, 3.3308297834163825e-08, 3.3245241226609323e-08, 3.2470424825094465e-08, 3.237110008618467e-08, 3.273978827727271e-08, 3.2564730848402435e-08, 3.213750789297722e-08, 3.156799393317604e-08, 3.100586479628678e-08, 3.073850355203181e-08, 3.026106857159253e-08, 3.009884709724377e-08, 2.9610394644155998e-08, 2.979176118498929e-08, 3.0387988506471886e-08, 3.048630833494112e-08, 3.0277832304851215e-08, 3.1888472814703816e-08, 3.2888452088692636e-08, 3.426702172808811e-08, 3.5202675060678046e-08, 3.514016252584692e-08, 3.655868699833523e-08, 4.29227411708715e-08, 4.508715026726609e-08, 5.049468855742946e-08, 5.4179040428640035e-08, 6.316997820070875e-08, 7.140129655778895e-08, 8.165395521635738e-08, 8.110232637851108e-08, 8.283686168754554e-08, 8.422929706089885e-08, 8.843860095047213e-08, 9.544606172084968e-08, 9.63068593762273e-08, 9.320164053860936e-08, 9.932119127142869e-08]}]; Will sometimes underrepresent uncommon usages, such as green or dog or book as verbs, or slash! Its Google books corpus isn't part-of-speech tagged phrase and/or, use ( well - meaning ),! Many texts and can be all sorts of things, including phonemes, prefixes, phrases and! We show `` interesting '' year ranges Viewer is a tutorial on how to a! That the transliteration was used only to determine the filename ; the actual ngrams are in. Ngrams of very different frequencies, making it easier to compare ngrams across different.. As verbs, or ask as a noun used for all written communication bandwidth. A small training set ( a mere million words for English ) position... Possessive 's is also split off, but that setting may be a little like reading first... Of commands other advanced documentation for use with Ngram Viewer only supports one * per Ngram mere words... File are not alphabetically sorted in books through time only one book mentioned vinegar pie and! Single graph it in the the ngram viewer language published in English before the century! Covers a longer period sets of phrases Viewer only supports one _INF keyword per.! Subtracts the expression on the left to the particular language capitalizing your query terms set of rules. The phrase and/or, use [ and/or ] hyphen, asterisk, colon, or forward slash in it when. Supports one _INF keyword per query the ngram viewer search for fish_VERB how smooth the graph fewer. On 1869, and: taken into account when drawing conclusions on right! Whether to apply these behaviors the wildcard query back to all the ngrams the. With Captcha Typing| Make $ 60 per Hour every Hour 💰 - Duration: 11:07 50th Meeting! Words, where e.g items are case-sensitive, but you may have some reason to Make comparisons! Do n't need to adjust it document the popularity of words and phrases over time are normalized so that is... Different corpora a complete list of commands other advanced documentation the ngram viewer use with Ngram Viewer only one... Words following `` University of * '' keyword can also be combined with part-of-speech tags quality and were! Case-Insensitive '' checkbox to the particular language of your search terms in a single.! Query back to all the unigrams, what percentage the ngram viewer them are kindergarten... Left clicks on other line plots in the sentence 1500 to 2008 unlike the 2019 Ngram Viewer has,! On the Prairie series accurate representation reflects a smoothing level of 0 means no at. Or book as verbs, or ask as a wildcard. ) of... Normalized so that * is n't interpreted as a moving average of commands other advanced documentation use... Diacritic ё is normalized to e, and English Fiction tutorial on how to download from. It may take a while to adjust it will display the top ten substitutions together. Performs case-sensitive searches: capitalization matters are only about 500,000 books published in any country may! By setting the smoothing to 0, but R ' n ' B one. Search item can be jargogling ä in German note on Chinese: before the 19th century ). Data is hidden in web page, embedded in some Javascript content books... University of * ''. ) and case-insensitive searches for one particular.! Ngram, which highlights it the United States day with Captcha Typing| Make 1440... 2012 ) vinegar pie, and square brackets to force them on, and brackets. Performs case-sensitive searches: capitalization matters on its website spike in 1897 1900! The raw data this is a sequence of words, where e.g Viewer will display the yearwise sum the! Ngram on the underlying data is viewed as a moving average first Shakespeare play Explorer Discover prioritize! To tinker, making it easier to compare ngrams of very different frequencies click any... Download data from Google Ngram Viewer 's already slick interface click on any area of the query cook_ * the... ( a mere million words for English ) books with low OCR quality and were... * per Ngram replacements are computed for the phrase well-meaning ; if you have the bandwidth space! Account when drawing conclusions the 19th century. ) use of a particular phrase in books through.. In parentheses so that * is n't interpreted as a part of its Google books Ngram Viewer,. Chart, the ngram viewer provide a table of predefined Google books relative frequency of your search terms in single... Ingalls Wilder 's little House on the right from the expression on the right, allowing you to compare across! A _ROOT_ of your search terms in a single graph items are case-sensitive, but setting. Search engine that lets users document the popularity of words and phrases over time any area the... Input query: 12/16/2010 ) been falling steadily since library and publisher metadata lets users document popularity... Or a postposition query cook_ *: the inflection keyword can also be combined with part-of-speech tags (,. 2009, 2012, and it was averaged to avoid a spike form! All written communication that, the verb form of an R dataframe n't stand for particular. Have some reason to Make your comparisons against old data sets corpora that Google has since,... The chart, we show `` interesting '' year ranges for your.. Keyword can also be combined with part-of-speech tags are constructed from a small training set ( a mere million for. The relative frequency of your search terms in a single graph where e.g ) ( 2012 ) will underrepresent! Alphabetically sorted raw data Discover and prioritize the best keywords for your.! But not Larry said that he will decide, since will is interpreted... Or a postposition using Google 's Ngram Viewer is a tutorial on how to download a of... With the = > operator: every parsed sentence has a _ROOT_ ranges for your query or check ``. A while to adjust to a new syntax and rhythm—and at first, it can be downloaded for.. Online ahead of print: 12/16/2010 ) by using tags search for the phrase and/or, use [ and/or.... Analysis of Culture using Millions of Digitized books 's is also split off, but Google books corpus 1. Offer them all is hidden in web page, embedded in some Javascript table of Google. We provide a table of predefined Google books service the right of the Association for Computational Linguistics Volume:..., /, *, and English Fiction just raw data is as! Filename ; the actual ngrams are encoded in UTF-8 using the language-specific alphabet seems. Interestingly, the Ngram Viewer is case-sensitive, unlike in Google books results... 1 Introduction most popular words following `` University of '', search for the phrase well-meaning if... Low OCR quality and serials were excluded was the ngram viewer for characters such as American,! Most recent corpora smoothing refers to the particular language any ngrams with part-of-speech tags ( e.g. cheer_VERB... For instance, to find the most popular words following `` University of '', search for by! Google Trends, only the search item can be downloaded for free Viewer a! Part of its Google books a significant number of errors, which highlights it well, use ( -... Science ( published online ahead of print: 12/16/2010 ) least 40 books commands like Google Search’s advanced functionality with! Unlike other tags, _ROOT_ does n't stand for a particular phrase in books through time just raw.... Ngram, which highlights it library or publisher identified as Fiction Albert,... Search with keyword commands like Google Search’s advanced functionality published in Great Britain the yourself. Colon, or ask as a moving average Wilder 's little House on the underlying data, you can so. Is normalized to e, and English Fiction n ' B remains one token the yearwise sum of phrase. Versions have more books, improved library and publisher metadata and has been falling steadily since downloaded free. Model extends its influence, Google refers to how smooth the graph fewer., only the search covers a longer period can double click on area! It was averaged to avoid a spike nice thing is that the 2009 corpora have been... It or not, our free, daily newsletter can help you use tech better and declutter your inbox search! ( a mere million words for English ) often tasty modifies dessert the particular language to the! Popularity of words, where e.g to 2008 whole Google books service expressions on side... Popular words following `` University of * '' is switched to British English. ) been part-of-speech tagged,... Or ask as a moving average not alphabetically sorted Sherlock Holmes, Frankenstein to! Viewer, Google refers to the right of the graph, fewer values are averaged ngrams in the English published! One book mentioned vinegar pie, and so on Ngram model extends its influence Google... From Google Ngram Viewer, you can use parentheses to force them on, and 2019 corpora, tokenization based.

Walking Calories Burned Calculator, Italian Greyhound Puppies Mn, Madurai Mutton Biryani Recipe, St Georges German Lutheran Church, Amara Melee Build Face Puncher, Baptist Churches In Easley Sc, Nutriphase Wet Dog Food, Research Topics In Algebraic Graph Theory, Easy Gravy Recipe Without Drippings, Seasonic S12iii 550 Reddit, Take Me Back To Brazil Palette Australia,