mimosa pigra common name
diplotricha (creeping sensitive plant) and Mimosa pudica (common sensitive plant), which both also produce globular pink flower clusters. The record derives from ILDIS (data supplied on 2010-07-14) which reports it as an accepted name (record 115 ). International Common Names They are very light and can float long distances, especially during floods. 1991) considers t. 30 p.p. Prior to the adoption of this nomenclatural conservation, Barney (1989) discovered that M. pigra was technically applied to a South … This is a sprawling, multi-branched shrub that grows 10 to 20 feet high. Fire can be used as a management tool, but usually in combination with other methods such as chaining. Mimosa pigra is an environmental weed in many parts of the world with often severe impacts on biodiversity. The leaves are alternately arranged and bipinnately compound, with 8 to14 pairs of pinnae and 25 to 43 pairs of leaflets. Cutting at ground level will usually result in resprouting. pigra Family Fabaceae, Subfamily Mimosoideae. On this page Created with Sketch. The scientific name remains Mimosa pigra. Preferred name: Mimosa pigra ; Authority: Linnaeus ... China (Taiwan), most of Africa, Madagascar, Australia. MIMPI (Mimosa pigra) Common names English: catclaw mimosa giant sensitive plant mimosa giant mimosa thorny sensitive plant bashful plant black mimosa Spanish: zorzon zarzon zarza espino zaraz pigra aqüiste dormilona French: amourette violet amourette riviére banglin South Africa: raak-my-nie USA: shamebush Notes on taxonomy and nomenclature Two varieties of M. pigra, var. They consist of several (6-16) pairs of branchlets (pinnae), each about 5 cm long and bearing numerous (20-45) pairs of small leaflets (pinnules). Mimosa asperata Conclusions by Zone. Sprawling, often thicket-forming shrub to 6 m (20 ft) tall, with hairy stems bearing numerous recurved prickles to 7 mm (0.3 in) long. Mimosa pigra L., typ. Individual flowers have four tiny sepals (0.75-1 mm long), four inconspicuous petals (2-3 mm long), and eight prominent pinkish stamens that give the flower clusters their fluffy appearance. Species: Mimosa pigra L.. Eppo_code: MIMPI. prickly stem and twice-compound leaf (Photo: Land Protection, QDNRW), immature and mature fruit (Photo: Land Protection, QDNRW), flowers and flower buds (Photo: John Mauremootoo, CC-BY-NC), immature fruit (Photo: John Mauremootoo, CC-BY-NC), infestation, Uganda (Photo: John Mauremootoo, CC-BY-NC), Fabaceae (Leguminosae): sub-family Mimosoidea. GISD (2006). catclaw mimosa. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. It is not clear if it was introduced into Florida as an ornamental or the introduction was accidental. Reproduction is by seed and vegetatively from cut stems. Mimosa pigra var. The one-seeded pod segments become readily become attached to animals, vehicles and clothing. Binnen sehr … Various chemicals can be used to control Mimosa pigra using a variety of methods -foliar sprays, basal bark applications methods (painting herbicide onto the bark), soil application and cut stump applications. The twice-compound (bipinnate) leaves are alternately arranged along the stems and borne on stalks (petioles). Older stems become woody and turn greyish to dark red in colour. Mimosa pigra is similar to Mimosa diplotricha var. Control is generally best applied to the least infested areas before dense infestations are tackled. United States, Mexico through Central America and the Antilles; South America: Colombia, Peru, and Brazil to northern Argentina. ex Willd. Amourette in French Arana-de-gato Negro in language. Disseminule. Controlling the weed before it seeds will reduce future problems. 2 mm thick. Six released biocontrol agents have established on M. pigra in Australia for biological control of M. pigra with overall positive effects. pigra Family Fabaceae, Subfamily Mimosoideae. Prohibited from use in Florida according to the Federal Noxious Weed List, the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) 5B-64.011 Prohibited Aquatic Plants, or FDACS 5B-57.007 Noxious Weed List. is a sprawling shrub native to Central America. Embryo investing, cotyledons much longer than radicle. In the eastern hemisphere, Africa: Ghana, Madagascar, Mauritius, Nigeria, South Africa; Asia: Cambodia, Indonesia, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand; Oceania: Australia, Fiji, Hawaii, Polynesia, wet places in the humid and subhumid tropics, such as drainage ditches, wetlands, riverbanks, and lowland fields. Synonyms: See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. Edition 2.2 - last updated April 2015Lucid mobile app for Android and iOS | tool images at ITP Node Not listed as a noxious weed by the state or governments in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. Vernacular names [ … Name and classification. Seeds oblong in outline, umbo absent, 4–8 mm long, 2–4 mm wide, 1.75–2 mm thick, depressed on faces, irregularly oblong in cross section. Rating. www.issg.org/database. cons. On this page Created with Sketch. Mimosa pigra is rarely found growing in wet, disturbed sites in Highlands, Okeechobee, Martin, Broward and Palm Beach counties. Found most commonly in floodplains and riverbanks within soils ranging from black cracking clays to sandy clays to coarse siliceous sand although does not appear to grow preferentially in any soil type. diplotricha (creeping sensitive plant) and Mimosa pudica (common sensitive plant), which both also produce globular pink flower clusters. Other common names include giant sensitive-plant and shamebush. Mimosa pigra L. Common Name: mimosa, giant sensitive plant Source & more images (ALA) Habitat: Favours wet-dry tropical climate with annual rainfall between 750 and 2250 mm. CABI Publishing 2011. www.cabi.org/ISC. Scientific Name Other Common Names; MIPI: Mimosa pigra auct. Mimosa pigra is an upright prickly shrub or small tree. Mimosa pellita Humb. Fruit a craspedium; craspedia linear-oblong, compressed, straight or curving slightly, 4–7.5 cm long, 8–11 mm wide, ca. pigra Willd., Mimosa brasiliensis Niederl., Mimosa canescens Willd., Mimosa ciliata Willd., Mimosa hispida Willd. Common Name Giant sensitive tree; it also known as giant mimosa, sensitive tree, or catclaw mimosa. Mimosa pigra var. This species originated in tropical Central and South America. overview; data; names; Scientific Names. & Thonn. Original material of Mimosa pigra L. [family LEGUMINOSAE-MIMOSOIDEAE] Mimosa pigra L. [family FABACEAE] Filed as Mimosa pigra [family FABACEAE] Isotype of Mimosa asperata L. var. Consistent follow-up work is required for sustainable management. However all mechanical and chemical management does not prevent the germination of many seeds in the seedbank which can persist for several seasons/years. Mechanical control can be effective as long as the plants are cut 10 cm or more below ground level. The precise management measures adopted for any plant invasion will depend upon factors such as the terrain, the cost and availability of labour, the severity of the infestation and the presence of other invasive species. Redford Mimosa pigra is invasive in parts of Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda (A.B.R. ). Humb. & Bonpl. Mimosa pigra, commonly known as the giant sensitive tree, (pigra= lazy, slow), is a species of the genus Mimosa, in the family Fabaceae. urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:313003-2 Publication Centuria I. Plantarum ... Collation 13 Date of Publication 19 Feb 1755 Family as entered in IPNI Mimosaceae Remarks. Mimosa pigra is invasive, especially in parts of South East Asia and Australia. Mimosa asperata (Willd.) It can be distinguished from M. pudica by its large size, large pods (6 to 8 cm long as opposed to 2.5 cm long) and leaves, which have 6 to 16 pairs of pinnae as opposed to 1 to 2 pairs in M. pudica. We recognise the support from the National Museums of Kenya, Tropical Pesticides Research Institute (TPRI) - Tanzania and Makerere University, Uganda. Asia, Africa, North, South and Central America, the Caribbean, Oceania. Die Black Mimosa, die Riesen-Sinnespflanze (Mimosa pigra), ist eine der weit über 400 vorwiegend im mittelamerikanischen Raum beheimateten Sinnespflanzen, auch 'Rühr mich nicht an' genannt. It is a member of the Fabaceae. Locations within which Mimosa pigra is naturalised include tropical Asia, south-eastern USA, northern Australia, tropicalAfrica as well as many oceanic islands with warm climates. It can form impenetrable, prickly thickets up to five meters high. A, one-seeded fruit segment; B, seed; C, longitudinal section of seed showing embryo; D, transection of seed; drawing by Lynda E. Chandler, Authors: J.L. WSSA list of weeds in North America. Manufacturers suggest 3 to 6 mL of 1:2 mimosa liquid extract daily or 1 capsule 3 times daily with meals. nom. Sessile, apex mucronate, margins straight. It reproduces via buoyant seed pods that can be spread long distances in flood waters. Mimosa pigra Willd. The flowers are pale pink or mauve and cream in colour (some merging into a cream colour with age) and arranged in fluffy, globular clusters (10-20 mm across). Pigra ) is very similar to Mimosa diplotricha petioles ) genus may called. This activity was undertaken as part mimosa pigra common name the world with often severe impacts on biodiversity however, uses... To northern Argentina intersection of opposing pinnae and paired horizontal prickles on rhachis... 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